| Flickering
Lamps |
| 1 |
New
lamps need to be seasoned.
All lamps need to be burned in for approximately 100 hours before
full light output is reached. In the case of dimming ballasts, most
manufacturers recommend 100 burning hours before dimming as well as
burning the lamps at full light output at regular intervals. |
| 2 |
Line
voltage varies.
Check to see that line voltage is constant. |
| 3 |
Air
movement across lamp.
Check to make sure that HVAC is not directed across lamps, lowering
temperatures of lamps. |
| Cycling
of Ballast |
| 1 |
Line
voltage varies.
Check line voltage for consistency. |
| 2 |
Replace
lamps to verify ballast problem. |
| 3 |
Insulation
covering fixtures.
Check to make sure that fixtures are not covered. Excess heat will
cause the thermal protector to cycle. |
| 4 |
Fixtures
are mounted on ceiling directly.
Please verify that the fixtures are designed to be mounted directly
to the ceiling. If not, an air space must be provided between ceiling
and fixtures. |
| Fixtures
Do Not Light |
| 1 |
Is
the power on? |
| 2 |
Lamp
compatibility.
Cross check lamps against ballast designation listed on the ballast
case. Some energy saving lamps and ballasts are not compatible. |
| 3 |
Incorrect
or loose wiring.
Disconnect power and check all wiring connections. |
| 4 |
Check
fuses if supplied.
Disconnect power before removing. Check with ohmmeter or test equipment.
Reinstall and energize. |
| 5 |
Line
voltage low.
Acceptable voltage ranges vary according to the manufacturer and type
of ballast used. Contact the ballast manufacturer for appropriate
voltage range levels. |
| 6 |
Low
ambient temperature.
Is the lamp/ballast combination rated for the ambient temperature
of the environment? Starting temperatures below 50 or 60 degrees F
require specific fluorescent lamp/ballast combinations. |
| 7 |
Are
lamps properly engaged in the lampholders?
Check to make sure that the pins are properly engaged. |
| Slow
Starting |
| 1 |
Rapid
Start ballast versus Instant Start ballast.
Rapid Start ballasts pre-heat the cathode and then ignite the lamps.
Instant Start ballasts use a high voltage surge to start the lamps
instantly. Rapid start ballasts are slower starting but easier on
lamps due to pre-heating of the cathodes. |
| 2 |
Line
voltage too low.
Check line for correct voltage as required by the ballast. (See item
#1, "Fixtures Do Not Light"). |
| 3 |
Incorrect
Lamp.
Make sure lamps are compatible with the ballast. |
| 4 |
Low
ambient temperatures.
Is temperature above 50 degrees? Many fluorescent lamp/ballast combinations
require a minimum starting temperature of 50 degrees F. In some cases
60 degrees F will be required. |
| Noise |
| 1 |
Are
all components secure?
Check ballast mounting and look for loose fixture components. |
| 2 |
Is
there furniture in the space?
Empty
rooms magnify sound, emphasizing the normal operating hum. The sound
which seemed so loud in an empty space will normally disappear once
the room has been filled with furniture, partitions, equipment and
people. |
| 3 |
Is
the ballast functioning correctly?
Replace
ballast if necessary. |
| 4
|
What
is the sound rating of the ballast?
Verify
the ballast's proper sound rating for the environment. If the sound
rating is inappropriate, remote mount the ballast or replace it with
a ballast with the appropriate sound rating. |